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100 World History Trivia Questions and Answers

Are you a history enthusiast or someone looking to challenge your knowledge of the past?

World history trivia questions and answers can be a fun and engaging way to test how well you know historical events, figures, and milestones that have shaped the world we live in today.

Whether you’re a history buff or a casual learner, these trivia questions are perfect for both individuals and groups who enjoy a friendly challenge.

World History Trivia
World History Trivia

1. Who was the first emperor of China?

Qin Shi Huang
Emperor Wu
Confucius
Liu Bang

2. In which year did the Titanic sink?

1915
1905
1912
1898

3. Who was the first President of the United States?

George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Abraham Lincoln
James Madison

4. Which country was the first to grant women the right to vote?

United States
England
New Zealand
Australia

5. What ancient civilization built the pyramids in Egypt?

The Ancient Egyptians
The Romans
The Greeks
The Babylonians

6. Who was the famous leader of the Mongol Empire?

Genghis Khan
Kublai Khan
Attila the Hun
Alexander the Great

7. In what year did World War II end?

1940
1942
1944
1945

8. Which empire was ruled by Julius Caesar and later Augustus?

The Roman Empire
The Byzantine Empire
The Ottoman Empire
The Persian Empire

9. Who was the queen of England during the defeat of the Spanish Armada?

Queen Elizabeth I
Queen Victoria
Queen Mary I
Queen Anne

10. Which war was fought between the North and South regions of the United States?

World War I
The War of 1812
The American Civil War
The Mexican-American War

11. Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?

Amelia Earhart
Amelia Earhart
Harriet Quimby
Bessie Coleman

12. Who was the first female monarch of Britain?

Queen Elizabeth II
Queen Elizabeth I
Queen Victoria
Mary I

13. In what year was the Berlin Wall torn down?

1979
1985
1989
1991

14. Who invented the first practical telephone?

Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Edison
Nikola Tesla
Michael Faraday

15. Which battle was a decisive victory for the Allied forces in World War II?

Battle of the Bulge
D-Day (Normandy)
Battle of Stalingrad
Battle of Midway

16. Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

Leonid Brezhnev
Nikita Khrushchev
Mikhail Gorbachev
Joseph Stalin

17. Which country was ruled by Emperor Hirohito during World War II?

Japan
Germany
Italy
France

18. Who was the first man to walk on the Moon?

Neil Armstrong
Buzz Aldrin
Yuri Gagarin
Michael Collins

19. What year did the French Revolution begin?

1785
1789
1791
1793

20. Who was the leader of the Indian independence movement?

Mahatma Gandhi
Jawaharlal Nehru
Subhas Chandra Bose
Sardar Patel

21. Which country was the first to land a human on the moon?

Russia
China
United States
France

22. What ancient civilization built the Machu Picchu?

The Aztecs
The Mayans
The Incas
The Olmecs

23. Who was the first emperor of Rome?

Julius Caesar
Augustus
Tiberius
Nero

24. Which famous ship sank after hitting an iceberg in 1912?

HMS Victory
SS Lusitania
RMS Titanic
USS Constitution

25. Who invented the light bulb?

Nikola Tesla
Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Edison
Michael Faraday

26. Which famous king is known for building the Great Wall of China?

Qin Shi Huang
Kublai Khan
Genghis Khan
Emperor Wu

27. In which year was the United Nations founded?

1939
1942
1945
1950

28. Who was the first president of South Africa after the end of apartheid?

Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela
Desmond Tutu
Thabo Mbeki

29. What was the name of the ship that brought the Pilgrims to America in 1620?

Mayflower
Santa Maria
Nina
Endeavour

30. Who was the first man to sail around the world?

Christopher Columbus
John Cabot
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco da Gama

31. What was the first major civilization in Mesopotamia?

The Phoenicians
The Sumerians
The Akkadians
The Babylonians

32. Which country did the Vikings originally come from?

England
Ireland
Scandinavia
Germany

33. Who is credited with discovering America in 1492?

Christopher Columbus
Leif Erikson
Ferdinand Magellan
Amerigo Vespucci

34. Who is known for inventing the first printing press?

Leonardo da Vinci
Thomas Edison
Johannes Gutenberg
Isaac Newton

35. What was the name of the first artificial Earth satellite?

Sputnik
Apollo 11
Explorer 1
Vanguard 1

36. Which country was the first to grant universal suffrage?

New Zealand
Australia
Finland
Canada

37. Who was the longest-reigning British monarch before Queen Elizabeth II?

Queen Victoria
Queen Victoria
King George III
King Edward III

38. What was the primary cause of the American Revolution?

Slavery
Taxation without representation
The Boston Tea Party
Taxation without representation

39. Who led the French Revolution?

Maximilien Robespierre
Maximilien Robespierre
Napoleon Bonaparte
Louis XVI

40. What was the name of the ship that brought the first humans to the Moon?

Apollo 11
Apollo 13
Saturn V
Lunar Module

41. Who was the first emperor of China?

Qin Shi Huang
Han Wudi
Kublai Khan
Emperor Wu

42. What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?

Constantinople
Athens
Rome
Cairo

43. Who wrote the ‘Divine Comedy’?

Geoffrey Chaucer
Dante Alighieri
William Shakespeare
John Milton

44. Which ancient civilization is credited with creating the first written language?

The Sumerians
The Egyptians
The Babylonians
The Greeks

45. What was the first successful English colony in America?

Jamestown
Plymouth
Roanoke
Salem

46. Who was the first president of the United States?

George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Abraham Lincoln
John Adams

47. Which empire was ruled by Alexander the Great?

The Macedonian Empire
The Roman Empire
The Persian Empire
The Ottoman Empire

48. Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?

Joseph Stalin
Nikita Khrushchev
Vladimir Lenin
Leon Trotsky

49. What year did the Berlin Wall fall?

1989
1979
1991
1985

50. Who discovered America in 1492?

Christopher Columbus
Leif Erikson
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco da Gama

51. Which ancient empire built the Colosseum in Rome?

The Roman Empire
The Greek Empire
The Byzantine Empire
The Egyptian Empire

52. Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?

Amelia Earhart
Harriet Quimby
Bessie Coleman
Jacqueline Cochran

53. Who was the longest reigning British monarch before Queen Elizabeth II?

Queen Victoria
King George III
King Edward III
Queen Elizabeth I

54. What major event started on July 28, 1914?

World War I
World War II
The Great Depression
The Cold War

55. Who was the first man to orbit the Earth?

Yuri Gagarin
Neil Armstrong
Buzz Aldrin
John Glenn

56. Which ancient civilization built the Pyramids of Giza?

The Ancient Egyptians
The Sumerians
The Romans
The Greeks

57. Who was the first African-American president of the United States?

Barack Obama
Martin Luther King Jr.
Thurgood Marshall
Colin Powell

58. Which event marked the end of the Middle Ages?

The Fall of Constantinople
The Crusades
The Black Death
The Signing of the Magna Carta

59. Who was the first person to set foot on the Moon?

Neil Armstrong
Buzz Aldrin
Michael Collins
Yuri Gagarin

60. What was the cause of the Cold War?

Ideological Conflict between the USA and USSR
Economic Disparity
World War II
The Cuban Missile Crisis

61. Who was the first woman to be elected as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?

Margaret Thatcher
Indira Gandhi
Golda Meir
Elizabeth II

62. Which battle is considered the turning point of the American Civil War?

The Battle of Gettysburg
The Battle of Antietam
The Battle of Fort Sumter
The Battle of Bull Run

63. Who was the first emperor of the Roman Empire?

Augustus
Julius Caesar
Nero
Caligula

64. What year did World War II end?

1945
1942
1939
1950

65. Which country was formerly known as Persia?

Iran
Iraq
Afghanistan
Syria

66. What was the name of the ship that brought the Mayflower Pilgrims to America?

Mayflower
Santa Maria
The Endeavour
The Nina

67. Who invented the telephone?

Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Edison
Nikola Tesla
Samuel Morse

68. Who was the leader of the Mongol Empire during its height?

Genghis Khan
Kublai Khan
Tamerlane
Attila the Hun

69. Who was the famous queen of ancient Egypt?

Cleopatra
Nefertiti
Hatshepsut
Isis

70. Who was the first person to successfully reach the South Pole?

Roald Amundsen
Robert Falcon Scott
Ernest Shackleton
Douglas Mawson

71. What was the name of the first man-made satellite to orbit the Earth?

Sputnik 1
Apollo 11
Explorer 1
Vanguard 1

72. Who was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II?

Adolf Hitler
Joseph Goebbels
Heinrich Himmler
Hermann Göring

73. Which war was fought between the United States and the Soviet Union during the 20th century?

World War II
The Cold War
World War I
The Vietnam War

74. In what year did the Titanic sink?

1912
1909
1915
1920

75. Who was the longest-reigning monarch in British history before Queen Elizabeth II?

Queen Victoria
King George III
Queen Elizabeth I
King Henry VIII

76. Who was the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize?

Marie Curie
Rosalind Franklin
Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
Barbara McClintock

77. What was the main cause of the Great Depression in the 1930s?

The stock market crash of 1929
The spread of communism
World War I
The Dust Bowl

78. Who was the famous leader of the Indian independence movement?

Mahatma Gandhi
Jawaharlal Nehru
Subhas Chandra Bose
Bhagat Singh

79. Which event marked the end of the Roman Empire in the West?

The fall of Constantinople
The Battle of Hastings
The Sack of Rome
The Plague of Justinian

80. What was the name of the first artificial Earth satellite?

Sputnik 1
Explorer 1
Vanguard 1
Apollo 11

81. Who was the famous French military leader during the Napoleonic Wars?

Napoleon Bonaparte
Louis XIV
Charles de Gaulle
Georges Vanier

82. Which empire was ruled by Julius Caesar?

Roman Empire
Mongol Empire
Ottoman Empire
Byzantine Empire

83. What was the name of the first manned mission to land on the Moon?

Apollo 11
Apollo 13
Gemini 8
Mercury-Redstone 3

84. Who was the first African-American president of the United States?

Barack Obama
Colin Powell
Condoleezza Rice
Frederick Douglass

85. Who was the first emperor of China?

Qin Shi Huang
Gaozu of Han
Emperor Wu of Han
Emperor Taizong of Tang

86. In which year did the French Revolution begin?

1789
1793
1804
1776

87. Which ancient civilization built the pyramids of Giza?

Ancient Egyptians
Babylonians
Mayans
Romans

88. Which country was the first to give women the right to vote?

New Zealand
United States
United Kingdom
Australia

89. Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?

Joseph Stalin
Nikita Khrushchev
Leon Trotsky
Vladimir Lenin

90. In what year did the Berlin Wall fall?

1989
1991
1975
1961

91. Who was the leader of the Confederacy during the American Civil War?

Jefferson Davis
Abraham Lincoln
Robert E. Lee
Stonewall Jackson

92. Which ancient civilization is credited with the creation of democracy?

Ancient Greece
Ancient Rome
Egyptians
Indus Valley Civilization

93. What was the name of the first successful American colony?

Jamestown
Plymouth
Roanoke
New Amsterdam

94. Who was the first king of Israel?

Saul
David
Solomon
Rehoboam

95. What event led to the United States entering World War I?

The sinking of the Lusitania
The assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
The Zimmerman Telegram
The Battle of the Somme

96. Who was the last Tsar of Russia?

Nicholas II
Ivan the Terrible
Peter the Great
Alexander III

97. Which country was formerly known as Ceylon?

Sri Lanka
India
Maldives
Pakistan

98. Who discovered the theory of evolution?

Charles Darwin
Isaac Newton
Albert Einstein
Galileo Galilei

99. What ancient civilization is known for its advanced knowledge of mathematics and astronomy?

The Maya Civilization
The Roman Empire
Ancient Egyptians
The Indus Valley Civilization

100. Who was the first president of the United States?

George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
Abraham Lincoln

Conclusion

World history trivia questions and answers offer an exciting and educational way to delve into the past and discover fascinating historical facts.

Whether you’re a history lover, a teacher, or someone looking for fun, trivia is a great way to enhance your understanding of world events and engage in friendly competition.

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